Modes of the Major Scaleby Christopher Sung Pages: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 What is a Mode? As you start to develop playing single note lines, scales of often used as a guide for what notes will sound good over a particular chord. In practice, scales belong to a particular key (i.e. a C major scale or an Eb melodic minor scale). So, for a C major scale, you can play the notes: - C · D · E · F · G · A · B · C
This collection of notes, played in this fashion, is a mode of the C major scale and is called Ionian. However, you don't necessarily have to play the notes from C to C. You could play them from D to D. In this case, the notes to play are: - D · E · F · G · A · B · C · D
In this case, this scale is still comprised of notes from the C major scale, but it has a different sound because we started on D instead of C. This scale is also a mode of the C major scale and is called Dorian. So what is a mode? - A mode is collection of notes from a parent scale, and emphasized starting at a particular note from the parent scale.
So what are the names of the modes for the C major scale and how are they played: - Ionian: C · D · E · F · G · A · B · C
- Dorian: D · E · F · G · A · B · C · D
- Phrygian: E · F · G · A · B · C · D · E
- Lydian: F · G · A · B · C · D · E · F
- Mixolydian: G · A · B · C · D · E · F · G
- Aeolian: A · B · C · D · E · F · G · A
- Locrian: B · C · D · E · F · G · A · B
In the example below, listen to each mode as its played against the characteristic chord associated with that mode. Don't worry about why a particular chord is played with that mode. Just concentrate on the sound. |